Very high energy gamma rays from the composite SNR G0.9+0.1

Abstract

Very high energy (>100 GeV) gamma-ray emission has been detected for the first time from the composite supernova remnant G 0.9+0.1 using the HESS instrument. The source is detected with a significance of ≈13σ, and a photon flux above 200 GeV of (5.7±0.7stat±1.2sys)×10-12 cm-2 s-1, making it one of the weakest sources ever detected at TeV energies. The photon spectrum is compatible with a power law (dN/dE ∝ E) with photon index Γ = 2.40±0.11stat±0.20sys. The gamma-ray emission appears to originate in the plerionic core of the remnant, rather than the shell, and can be plausibly explained as inverse Compton scattering of relativistic electrons.

Auxiliary informations

Data points for Figure 3

80 photoelectron cut (filled circles)

Mean energy  Flux     Flux Error
   [TeV]       [/TeV cm^2 s]
   0.23    2.42e-11   8.60e-12
   0.38    8.20e-12   1.49e-12
   0.67    2.34e-12   3.78e-13
   1.19    6.97e-13   1.20e-13
   2.10    1.28e-13   4.24e-14
   3.93    1.58e-14   1.40e-14
   6.16    9.39e-15   5.99e-15

With 200 photoelectron cut (open circles)

Mean energy  Flux     Flux Error
   [TeV]       [/TeV cm^2 s]
   0.42    6.16e-12   1.63e-12
   0.61    2.79e-12   5.33e-13
   0.92    1.07e-12   2.01e-13
   1.31    4.42e-13   8.83e-14
   1.91    2.66e-13   5.21e-14
   2.88    6.93e-14   2.21e-14
   4.22    2.81e-14   1.31e-14

Remarks: Statistical errors only. Systematic error on energy scale estimated to 20%. See paper for details.